Spending the early part of his film career behind the camera, Brooks wrote and directed The Producers (1968), for which he won a Best Screenplay Oscar. He first stepped in front of the camera for his 1974 hit Blazing Saddles, followed the same year by Young Frankenstein, for which Brooks received a Best Adapted Screenplay Oscar nomination.
Brooks's series of genre spoofs continued with Silent Movie (1976), High Anxiety (1977), History of the World: Part 1 (1982), Spaceballs (1987) and Robin Hood: Men in Tights (1993). In 2001, he adapted The Producers into a Broadway musical, which went on to win a Tony.